What is European Certification?
European Certification is a process that ensures a product meets the essential requirements of safety, health, and environmental protection imposed by the European Union. This certification is often symbolized by the CE marking, which allows the free movement of products within the European market.
To understand how this applies to connected objects and IoT, explore our dedicated article.
CE Standard: Definition and Objective
The CE standard refers to a set of directives and regulations that manufacturers must comply with to obtain European Certification. Adherence to these standards is mandatory for the marketing of certain types of products in the European Union.
What is the CE Marking?
The CE marking is a logo that appears on products certified as compliant with European standards. It confirms that the product has been verified and meets all the requirements of the CE standard.
- Where can the CE logo be found? The CE logo is present on products such as toys, electronic devices, medical equipment, and industrial machines.
- What does it mean? The CE logo does not guarantee that the product was made in Europe, but that it complies with European requirements for safety and quality.
Why is European Certification Important?
1. Access to the European Market
European Certification is essential for companies wishing to sell their products in the European Union. Without the CE marking, a product cannot circulate freely within this market.
2. Guarantee of Safety and Quality
Adhering to the CE standard ensures that the product meets strict criteria in terms of safety and consumer health protection.
3. Building Trust
The CE logo is a symbol of trust for consumers, confirming that the product has undergone rigorous testing before being placed on the market.
Steps to Obtain European Certification
1. Identify the Applicable Requirements
Each product category is governed by specific European directives. Some of the most common directives for connected objects include:
- Electrical Safety Directive: Ensures the product poses no risk to the user.
- Radio Emission Directive: Guarantees that products comply with radio emission specifications.
- EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) Directive: The product must be immune to external electromagnetic disturbances and not emit any.
Depending on the product's use, other directives may apply. For example:
- Directive for Medical Devices: Devices such as pacemakers, connected thermometers, or imaging equipment must meet specific health and safety standards for patients.
- Directive for Automotive Products: Electronic systems in cars, such as parking sensors, ABS braking systems, or electric batteries, must comply with specific road safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements.
To learn more about the product design process in compliance with these standards, discover our electronic design services.
2. Conduct Compliance Testing
Products are tested in an accredited laboratory to verify their compliance with CE standards. It is important to note that these tests must be carried out on the final product intended for commercialization.
3. Prepare Technical Documentation
A complete analysis of the product must be documented.
4. Apply the CE Marking
Once compliance is validated, the CE logo can be affixed to the product.
5. Declaration of Conformity
The manufacturer signs a declaration confirming that the product meets the requirements.
What is the Cost and Timeframe to Obtain European Certification?
- Budget: CE certification can cost between €8,000 and €20,000 depending on the product's complexity.
- Timeframe: The certification process can take between 1 and 2 months.
Which Products are Subject to European Certification?
Many products are required to display the CE marking, including:
- Electrical and electronic equipment.
- Toys for children.
- Medical devices.
- Industrial machines and equipment.
- Construction products.
- Personal protective equipment (PPE).
Our IoT products comply with these European standards to ensure safe and compliant commercialization.
Is the CE Marking Mandatory?
Yes, the CE marking is mandatory for all products covered by a European directive. Any non-compliant product may be banned from marketing and removed from the market.
Common Mistakes Regarding European Certification
- Confusion between CE marking and other labels: The CE logo is often confused with other non-European certifications.
- Incorrect use of the CE logo: The marking must follow precise dimensions and proportions set by the EU.
- Beware of counterfeit CE logos: There is a "China Export" CE marking that can be misleading. The distance between the "C" and the "E" is too close. This logo does not guarantee compliance with European standards.
Conclusion: Why Choose European Certification?
European Certification is much more than a simple formality: it opens the doors to the European market while ensuring compliance, safety, and quality of products. The CE marking is an essential asset for any company wishing to develop in a regulated and competitive environment.
Obtaining European Certification means combining compliance, quality, and safety to meet the expectations of consumers and the European market!